Research Areas
 

 

Main research areas:

  •  Complex studying of laws and features of arid hydrologies and hydrogeology, including problems of size formation, mode and quality of water resources in conditions of economic influence, and also search of non-conventional sources of water.

  • Complex studying and development of management problems and rationalization of use and protection of waters, water objects.

  • Development of theoretic-methodological bases of forecasting water delivery in country  and its regions in long term for strategic planning of water management in general context of ecological and national safety.

 

Research work set for 2002-2005:

  • Estimation of potential of use of sewage as an element of integrated water resources management

  • Development of technologies for utilizing humidity of atmospheric precipitation and drains of temporarily operating water-currents of deserts for creation of local water saving systems.

  • Development of the principal schema of rational water delivery of Uzbekistan in a new geopolitical conditions of Syr-Darya river pool.

  • Find means of struggling against desertification of the grounds by rational use of local water resources (on the example of Kyzilkums)

  • Estimation of ecological condition of large fishing industry reservoirs of the Republic and creation of computerized decision-making systems for sustainable use and increase of bio-efficiency.

  • Development of means of concentrated salts elicitation from sewage.

  • Development of scientific - methodical bases of safe operation of water objects.

  • Establish a technique of ecological monitoring of ground water quality estimation in Aral sea pool with the use of geographical information systems (GIS).

  • Grouping and unification of ecological safety criteria of water objects in Uzbekistan

  • Ecological-epidemiological estimation and forecast of anthropogenous influence on the sources that have economic - drinking water purpose and development of a decision-making system for improvement of water use conditions of the population on the basis of  GIS.

  • Development of a long-term forecasting method of irrigated grounds meliorative parameters on the basis of sun's power activity (by the example of Fergana valley)

 

Achievements (since 1992):

  • Water resources of the Central and Southern Asia were investigated and scientifically-grounded script of their sharing has been developed.

  • The methodology of water resources management in conditions of their deficiency was developed, map and circuit of GIS division into districts of hydro-geological conditions of pool on rivers Zarafshan and Kashkadarya were compiled.

  • Original classifications, taxonomical circuits of division into districts of ecological systems of midland lines are developed. In territory of Uzbekistan 33 ground and water ecosystems of the III order are highlighted.

  • The technique of complex estimation of water quality is developed and hydro-ecological map of Uzbekistan Republic and Amu-Darya river's pool is compiled.

  • Technology of tungsten and vanadium subtraction from industrial drains, including their processing by a new reagent - precipitator in a reactor, clarification in a sediment bowl and filtration is developed. Efficiency of tungsten sedimentation is 95-96 %, vanadium - 92 %.

  • Water economy technology of irrigation with application of new poly-complex was developed.

  • Recommendations on designing, construction, operation of free-run systems of a drop-jet irrigation are developed.

  • On the skilled experimental base annually : cotton - 25 tons, grain - 30 tons, fruit and a grapes - 15 tons, a vegetable - melon field products - 40 ò are produced. On Arnasay biological station fishe catch level is 30 tons. All divisions are self-supporting.

  • Reliable bases of mathematical modelling of erosion-accumulative processes in rivers of Uzbekistan are developed.

  • Ways of rainfall accumulation, their preservation and rational use in desert zones are developed.

 

Main Research People Collaboration

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